Tuesday, December 24, 2019

New Health Care And Elderly Care Solutions - 2216 Words

4.6.1 Smart Living WHY SMART LIVING? †¢ â€Å"By 2030 12% of worldwide population will be +65 generation (from 7% in 2010). Hence, new health-care and elderly-care solutions are needed† [IBM Smarter City Program, 2010]; †¢ â€Å"A Smart City has to be safe; a smarter safety initiative allows to anticipate, rather just react, to problems† [Mulligan 2010]. CRITICAL SUCCESS FACTORS: †¢ I ncrease health-care and elderly-care services availability, increase citizens quality of life and satisfaction, (IBM Smarter Cities Program). IT CONTRIBUTION †¢ Usage of data that can predict where and when crimes will take place. â€Å"What is needed is a timely enough manner to make the difference† [IBM Smarter Cities Program; ]. Firemen: info can give insights into the†¦show more content†¦The communication platform enables quick response to emergency services. Videoconferencing technologies facilitate remote medical centre services to patients homes, for those who can not travel to hospitals [Washburn et al, 2010]. 4.6.2 Smart Environment To better face this topic, it will be divided in three parts: †¢ Smart Energy †¢ Smart Buildings †¢ Smart Water Management Smart Energy WHY SMART ENERGY? ï‚ § Cities consume 75% of world energy [BOMA 2006]; ï‚ § Through Smart Grids, globally could be reduced carbon emissions by 2.03 Gt CO2e (worth â‚ ¬ 79 billions) [Steinert 2011]; ï‚ § The world marketed energy consumption is projected to increase by 44% from 2006 to 2030 (and will increase by 73% from BRIC countries) [EIA: Energy Information Administration, US]. ï‚ § energy accounts for the largest portion of GHG emissions (29%) [McKinsey Smart 2020 Report]. ï‚ § CRITICAL SUCCESS FACTORS: Energy efficiency, integration of renewable sources; 57 IT CONTRIBUTION: â€Å"Energy generation and distribution use 1/3 of all primary energy. ICT could make electricity generation more efficient by 40% and its transportation and distribution by 10%† [Stancic, 2009]. †¢ Smart Grids: is an electrical grid that uses information and communications technology to gather and act on information, such as information about the behaviors of suppliers and consumers, in an automated fashion to improve the efficiency, reliability, economics,

Monday, December 16, 2019

Developing and Applying Habitat Models Using Forest Inventory Data Free Essays

Developing the forest inventory, growth and yield modeling area unit usually concerned to predicting tree volumes from diameter at breast height or from tree height. Prediction of volume equations supported these 2 factors from a sample of trees that intensively measured will cause considerably totally different volume estimates. The supply of adequate and precise data is incredibly necessary to predict this and future condition of the forests for forest management designing. We will write a custom essay sample on Developing and Applying Habitat Models Using Forest Inventory Data or any similar topic only for you Order Now careful data admire stand volume and basal space is also obtained from forest inventories. While, foretelling of the long run conditions of existing stands is also expected mistreatment growth and yield models (Tesfaye Teshome, 1996). Volume prediction is typically the expansion parameter of greatest interest to the forest manager and to judge of website productivity in terms of volume is fascinating, however the strategy of measure volume should be standardized (Assmann, 2004). Utilizable volume is insufficient as a result of utilization standards vary in time and place. Estimates of sawn volume area unit even a lot of unreliable, as a result of they rely on assumptions relating to conversion potency counseled the employment of solid wood (derbholz) volume outlined because the volume beneath bark of all stem and branch material not under seven cm diameter beneath bark. this can be convenient for conifers because it reflects utilization standards in common usage in several places. However, in trees with a hydrophilic habit, this might entail the activity of branch volume, which can be troublesome (Avery, 2002). The historic development of growth and yield modeling emanated from earlier traditional yield (static) models. Static models predict yield as a operate getting on, website category and also the history of stand density. These models area unit static as a result of the resultant yield functions derived from the higher than discreet variables don’t allow any stand variation except those who area unit already thought-about within the knowledge (Tesfaye Teshome, 1996). Volume production is typically the expansion parameter of greatest interest to the forest manager, associate analysis of website productivity in terms of volume is fascinating, however the strategy of measure volume should be standardized. useful volume is insufficient as a result of utilization standards vary in time and place (Assmann, 1961) In Munessa forest conjointly there kinds of volume equation has been developed on totally different trees species that found the forests. Among that cypress one amongst trees species dominate the realm that its growth and vary from one {site|website|web website} to a different site. Volume equation that are predicting the expansion parameters of cypress and its yields (Friis, I. 1992) How to cite Developing and Applying Habitat Models Using Forest Inventory Data, Papers

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Hepatitis And Human Immunodeficiency Virus â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Hepatitis And Human Immunodeficiency Virus? Answer: Introduction In healthcare, various ailments exist that need the attention of health practitioners. However, there are those that pose a great challenge on the workforce because, among other reasons, they are complicated to treat. Dual diagnosis is one of them and creates challenges in many ways. Therefore, below is an essay that intends to elaborate on the challenges in handling dual diagnosis. It also intends to elaborate on the strategies, policies, and recommendations that can be put in place to counter or remedy the problem on workforce. Lastly, but most importantly, is to give an elaborate meaning of dual diagnosis. Description of the Condition and Challenges Dual diagnosis is a mental health condition resulting from a combination of mental health and alcohol or substance addiction. Therefore, it is a case of treating two conditions at the same time. In healthcare, medics tasked with the responsibility of treating and managing patients under this condition face several challenges. To start with training, there are insufficient personnel trained to handle such a cases (Antai-Otong, Theis, Patrick, 2016). Nurses, for instance, are not well equipped with skills necessary to tackle the condition. Moreover, there is no elaborate and accurate way of treatment out there suitable for all clients. Below are some of the problems, strategies and possible solutions. Challenges of Workforce Firstly, there is the problem of identification of specific ailments. Where two or more conditions affecting the clients exist, it is hard for nurses to identify and treat each one of them independently categorically. In the worst case scenario, one condition may overshadow the other making it go unnoticed for so long while treating the one that is causing the overshadowing. Research indicates that most nurses or psychiatrist often get confused when dealing with clients (McGovern et al., 2014). Thus, one condition blurs symptoms of the other, and in effect, the client does not get proper treatment in regards to his or her condition. For instance, a person with family difficulties may engage in drug and substance abuse and seek intervention from a psychotherapist or family therapy. Although that is the right intervention, there is also the drug or substance abuse case which may be overlooked, and as a result, the treatment will not be effective for all that is troubling or affecting t he client (Murthy, Chand, 2012). Thus, within a short period, he or she may drop out of the treatment program. Another challenge is insufficient training to handle such cases. There is considerably lacking in formal education. In particular, about evaluation of substance abuse and effective treatment. There is minimal training in medical schools in this specialty. More often than not, the program is an elective one, which suggests that only those interested in studying substance abuse and not dual diagnosis take such classes (Mestre-Pint et al., 2014). Without adequate training of professionals supposed to act as a major problem solver, it becomes difficult to tackle it in totality. In addition to that, there is a problem of lack of experience, deliberate discrimination by private hospitals and medics in handling dual diagnosis. For any professional to be competent in any profession, working experience is important. With the rise of cases of dual diagnosis, it is plausible to think that medics can run away from treating this group (Minassian, Vilke, Wilson, 2013). Thus, avoiding this group or neglecting to learn about dual diagnosis makes it unlikely that this group will ever learn to handle these clients. Additionally, whenever patients with dual diagnosis present themselves to medics, they are often referred to psychiatrists. Many private practitioners demonstrate an unwillingness to treat clients with the same condition. Therefore, it creates a huge burden to community centers where this group of patients often seeks intervention. More often than not, the community centers are underfunded and overburdened. Lastly, there is no approved method of treating peop le with dual diagnosis (Padwa et al., 2013). What medical researchers have tried to put across are models that one can apply in handling people with dual diagnosis. However, all these models have shortcomings in one way or another. Strategy, Policy, and Training The best strategy for medics to use in dual diagnosis is an integrated approach. Even though the method used to treat each ailment is not different, the integrated approach makes it possible for coordinating the process for the best effect. This entails health care professional working in the same setting but with different responsibility (Basu, Sarkar, Mattoo, 2013). Also, it involves both substance abuse and mental health in a cooperating manner without any form of division. Treatment may include motivational talks to clients, either through education or counseling, especially, to clients that are deeply demoralized by their condition. This in effect will enable them to see their self-worth and appreciate self-ill management. On the other hand, proper training, both formal and informal must be put in place for the sake of churning out competent medics with sufficient knowledge in handling dual diagnosis cases. One way of doing this is including the program in the curriculum, thus, enabling every professional to be conversant with the skills (Keltner, 2013). Moreover, those with working experience must train the junior staff and encourage them not to shy away from handling cases of dual diagnosis. Lastly, the government needs to put measures that will see sufficient funding to community centers accommodating this group of patients. Furthermore, it is the responsibility of the government to encourage different communities to support this group of people and not discriminating them. Conclusion Therefore, dual diagnosis denotes a condition where a person is suffering from mental health and substance or alcohol abuse. There are many challenges to a health professional in treating the condition, among others, is that there is no recommended method for treatment but rather, models that have flaws in one way or another. Additionally, lack of proper training is a problem to the workforce making others to shy away from treating this group. However, using an integrated approach, which entails including the program in learning curriculum and sufficient government funding of community centers housing this group can help in solving the problem References Antai-Otong, D., Theis, K., Patrick, D. D. (2016). Dual Diagnosis: Coexisting Substance Use Disorders and Psychiatric Disorders. Nursing Clinics of North America, 51(2), 237- 247. Basu, D., Sarkar, S., Mattoo, S. K. (2013). Psychiatric comorbidity in patients with substance use disorders attending an addiction treatment center in India over 11 years: Case for a specialized Dual Diagnosis Clinic. Journal of Dual diagnosis, 9(1), 23-29. Keltner, N. L. (2013). Psychiatric nursing. Elsevier Health Sciences. McGovern, M. P., Lambert-Harris, C., Gotham, H. J., Claus, R. E., Xie, H. (2014). Dualdiagnosis capability in mental health and addiction treatment services: an assessment of programs across multiple state systems. Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 41(2), 205-214. Mestre-Pint, J. I., Domingo-Salvany, A., Martn-Santos, R., Torrens, M. (2014). Dual diagnosis screening interview to identify psychiatric comorbidity in substance users: development and validation of a brief instrument. European addiction research, 20(1), 41-48. Minassian, A., Vilke, G. M., Wilson, M. P. (2013). Frequent emergency department visits are prevalent in psychiatric, alcohol abuse, and dual diagnosis conditions than in chronic viral illnesses such as hepatitis and human immunodeficiency virus. The Journal of emergency medicine, 45(4), 520-525. Murthy, P., Chand, P. (2012). Treatment of dual diagnosis disorders. Current Opinion in Psychiatry,25(3), 194-200. Padwa, H., Larkins, S., Crevecoeur-MacPhail, D. A., Grella, C. E. (2013). Dual diagnosiscapability in mental health and substance use disorder treatment programs. Journal of dual diagnosis, 9(2), 179-186.

Saturday, November 30, 2019

Welfare Facility For Construction Worker free essay sample

ABSTRACT:Construction specialists require sufficient toilet and washing offices, a place to warm up and eat their food and some place to store work clothes. In most cases, these fundamental necessities are being regularly ignored. A cold water tap and chemical toilet are not sufficient facilities on their own. Great facilities can greatly benefit the wellbeing and prosperity and can counteract dermatitis. It should be ensures that the necessary and suitable welfare arrangements are available from the beginning and are to be maintained all throughout the entire construction phase. It is the duty of the employer to provide or ensure that the contractor is making arrangements to provide the construction workers with the required welfare facilities. If the work exceeds more that 30days or involves workers more than 500 persons, it must be ensured that the work shall not begin unless mandatory welfare facilities are available.INTRODUCTION:The construction sector has advanced from being an ace manufacturer framework to, chiefly, two recognized territories of planning and construction. We will write a custom essay sample on Welfare Facility For Construction Worker or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Modern association and separate state enactments have officially settled limits amongst outlining and construction works by unmistakably expressing the normal extent of works and measures that are rehearsed. In spite of the fact that the limit may now and again seem steadfast, repositioning of this limit has happened following the implementation of new information, advances, and practices. One new territory of information that as of now challenges the limit includes construction worker wellbeing. In particular, new wellbeing information uncovered the outline proficient noteworthy effect on specialist security. Through this learning and another outline instrument, architects would now be able to take an interest in moderating construction safety dangers. Tending to specialist security can influence ones risk introduction to harmed laborers. In light of past legitimate cases and the ideas of training norms and expert obligation, inability to utilize the new security information may prompt expanded risk presentation for plan experts inside the outline offer form arrangement of undertaking conveyance. Subsequently, the outline group ought to consider consolidating a push to plan for constru ction specialist security into its extent of work. Usage of the new security learning will prompt less laborer wounds and fatalities, and eventually a more secure construction working environment.The construction part has advanced from being an ace manufacturer framework to, chiefly, two recognized territories of planning and construction. Modern association and separate state enactments have officially settled limits amongst outlining and construction works by unmistakably expressing the normal extent of works and measures that are rehearsed. In spite of the fact that the limit may now and again seem steadfast, repositioning of this limit has happened following the improvement of new information, advances, and practices. One new territory of information that as of now challenges the limit includes construction laborer wellbeing. In particular, new wellbeing information uncovered the outline proficients noteworthy effect on specialist security. Through this learning and another outline instrument, architects would now be able to tak e an interest in moderating construction security dangers. Tending to specialist security can influence ones risk introduction to harmed laborers. In light of past legitimate cases and the ideas of training norms and expert obligation, inability to utilize the new security information may prompt expanded risk presentation for plan experts inside the outline offer form arrangement of undertaking conveyance. Subsequently, the outline group ought to consider consolidating a push to plan for construction specialist security into its extent of work. Usage of the new security learning will prompt less laborer wounds and fatalities, and eventually a more secure construction working environment.(Hayes, 2002)PAPER REVIEWThe construction sector is one among the most injury causing sector, in which productivity is generally preferred over well-being on routine on location communication. workers have a casual and verbal culture of hazard, in which well-being is once in a while communicated.(Kines et al. , 2010)Workplace safety could be improved greatly by feasible construction site layout planning (CSLP). The major researches looks into taking a shot at CSLP concentrated on creating distinctive calculations and program to produce site design choices under the single target capacity of cost. In any case, site well-being ought to be considered under the diverse facility layouts in the construction site.(Ning and Liu, 2015)A decent site design is key to guarantee the wellbeing of the workplace and effective and proficient operations. Site layout planning significantly affects efficiency, expenses, and span of construction. Construction site layout planning includes distinguishing, estimating, and situating temporary and permanent offices inside the limit of the construction site.(Sanad, Ammar and Ibrahim, 2008)Site personnel or construction laborers will invest the greater part of the construction energy inside construction sites. In the event that construction workers can move effortlessly and rapidly inside the site, it spares time and expands profitability and also safety. Streamlining the cost, security, and profitability of a project regularly depends on the ideal planning of the construction site design. Be that as it may, site design arranging—unique for every construction project—relies upon numerous factors, for example, work regions and office areas. To enhance work environment utilization and limit construction clashes, members on an undertaking must consider the requirements that every construction project involves.(Zolfagharian and Irizarry, 2014)Physical condition as a part of the workplace have straightforwardly influenced the human sense and passively changed interpersonal connections and in this way profitability. Countless workspace studies have demonstrated that laborers/clients are happy with reference to particular workspace highlights. These highlights inclination by client s are profoundly noteworthy to their profitability and workspace fulfillment, they are generally lighting, ventilation rates, access to common light and acoustic condition(Ajala, 2012)The plan of a construction site becomes a significant part in the wellbeing and proficiency of the activities, particularly when site space is limited. As construction grows, in any case, the site organization may ought to be capably upgraded at various intervals between times to suit operational necessities. Instead of considering just efficiency issues in the midst of site planning, this paper shows a plan organizing approach that ponders both safety and profitability. In any case, safety issues on construction goals are discussed and the components that add to dangerous regions are illustrated. A procedure for perfect outline of temporary workplaces is then made in joining with planning devices.(Elbeltagi, Hegazy and Eldosouky, 2004)COMPONENTS OF WELFARE FACILITIES:PlanningThe accessibility of welfare facility, their designated location in site and general upkeep must be considered at the planning and readiness phases of each construction project, before construction work (including demolition) begins. While planning for the welfare provisions, the following are to be considered:†¢ the basic nature of work to be completed a nd the wellbeing dangers related with it. For instance, think about the arrangement of showers if the task includes dangerous substances or exceptionally messy work, eg drainage maintenance, dusty destruction activities, working with polluted land or cement pouring;†¢ the actual distance the workers would have to commute to the nearest welfare facilities;†¢ the total duration of the work being carried out and number of various locations;†¢ the number of workers who would be using them;†¢ the maintenance and cleaning of the provided welfare facilities;†¢ if they need to be re-located during the construction stage. Installing and dismantling from siteArrangements are to be made for how welfare units will be moved from conveyance vehicles into position. It is desirable to mechanically move these units; if manual handling of cant be avoided then you have to deal with the hazard effectively. The plans should cover safe lifting practices and guarantee proper protection of laborers from tumbles from vehicles or the portable units.On-site PositioningThe site welfare units must be properly placed and traffic managed effectively to make sure sufficient segregation of vehicles and pedestrians.ToiletsTo the extent is sensibly practicable flushing toilets and running water are to be provided, connected with mains water and sewage systems. On the off chance that this isnt conceivable, offices with an inbuilt water supply and sewage tanks ought to be utilized. Mobile chemical toilets are satisfactory just on the off chance that it isnt sensibly practicable to make other sufficient arrangement. Toilets are to be sufficiently ventilated, illuminated and maintained in a hygienic condition. The duration between cleaning will depend upon the usage. Regular daily routine cleaning may always not be adequate.Give a satisfactory number of toilets. The number required will rely upon the number of workers on location and the kind of facility provided. Portable toilets have a constrained limit and will require emptying. The quantity of convenient toilets required relies upon the quantity of people and the recurrence of discharging. As recommended in BS6465– 1:2006 a ratio of 1 toilet to 7 persons where the portable toilet are emptied once every week.Men and ladies may utilize a similar latrine, on the condition that it is in a lockable room and partitioned from any urinals. Generally provide different toilets. Satisfactory supplies of tissue ought to be readily accessible.Sanitary waste disposal ought to be given in facility utilized by female laborers.Washing facilitiesGive washing facility beside the toilets and changing facility. Consider putting them beside rest areas if these are a long way from toilets or changing areas. They must include:†¢ a supply of clean hot and cold, or warm, water (which should be running water so far as is reasonably practicable);†¢ soap or other suitable means of cleaning;†¢ towels or other suitable means of drying;†¢ sufficient ventilation and lighting;†¢ sinks large enough to wash face, hands and forearms.Men and ladies can share sinks utilized for washing hands, face and arms. Unisex shower facility can be given in the event that they are in a different, lockable room, which can be utilized by one individual at any given moment.Showers utilized for especially dirty work, or when laborers are presented to particularly risky substances (eg development of contaminated land, or demolition of old industrial buildings which are contaminated with toxic substances etc), are needed to be separated from the main facility.Specialist facilities are needed for certain activities, eg working with lead or asbestos or tunnelling in compressed air.Drinking waterA supply of healthy drinking water ought to be promptly accessible. Where conceivable, it ought to be provided direct from the mains. On the off chance that water is stored, shield it from conceivable contamination and ensure it is changed regularly enough to keep it from getting to be stale or sullied. Where important, plainly check the drinking water supply to avoid it being mistaken for perilous fluids or water which isnt fit to drink. Give mugs or other drinking vessels at the outlet, unless the water is provided in an upward fly, which can be smashed effortlessly (eg a drinking fountain).Changing rooms and lockersEvery site should have arrangements for securely storing personal clothing not worn on site and for protective clothing needed for site work. Men and women should be able to change separately. Separate lockers might be needed, although on smaller sites the site office may be a suitable storage area provided it is kept secure. Where there is a risk of protective site clothing contaminating everyday clothing, items should be stored separately. Provision should be made to allow wet clothing to be dried. As a general rule clothing should not be placed directly on heaters due to the risk of fire. If electrical heaters are used, they should be properly ventilated and, if possible, fitted with a high temperature cut-out device.Rest facilitiesRest facilities should provide shelter from wind and rain. The rest facilities should have adequate numbers of tables, seating with backs, a means for heating water for drinks and for warming up food (eg a gas or electrical heating ring or microwave oven) and be adequately heated. Rest areas are not to be used to store plant, equipment or materials.SmokingSmoking is prohibited in enclosed public places and workplaces such as construction sites or work vehicles. HeatingRest facilities will normally require heating. Using properly maintained electrical equipment can eliminate the risks associated with LPG heaters. Inadequately ventilated LPG cookers and heaters can produce carbon monoxide, with potentially fatal results. Flammable gas may escape from leaking cylinders, which have not been properly turned off.If LPG is used reduce the risks by:†¢ using and storing the cylinders in safe, wellventilated places outside the accommodation (including overnight) or in purpose-built ventilated storage areas; n ensuring that the appliances have been properly installed, checked and maintained by a competent person;†¢ providing adequate combustion ventilation (provide fixed grilles at high and low level);†¢ checking that the ventilation provided is not blocked, eg fixed grilles blocked by newspaper or rags in cold weather to stop draughts;†¢ checking that cylinders are properly turned off when not in use; n using wall or ceiling-mount ed carbon monoxide detectors(Hse, no date)(Hse, 2007)

Tuesday, November 26, 2019

Literature and Women as the Weaker Sex Essays

Literature and Women as the Weaker Sex Essays Literature and Women as the Weaker Sex Essay Literature and Women as the Weaker Sex Essay Essay Topic: Anne Bradstreet Poems In many cultures throughout history, women have been viewed as the weaker sex. This status has constructed certain expectations of women. With women being viewed as lesser than, it justifies unfair behavior such as lower wages. This behavior elicits contradictory thoughts about women, claiming they should bare the world, but have no power within it. Unlike men, women are thought to expire quickly, as if they are wasted if not used. These thoughts are perfectly depicted in Anne Bradstreet’s poems â€Å"The Prologue† and â€Å"The Author to Her Book,† along with Maxine Kumin’s â€Å"Sonnets Uncorseted.† With these poems, we are able to witness women’s ability to find a voice through clever utilization of the female apology during a time of complete male domination. First, through Parini’s book â€Å"Why Poetry Matters,† we will be able to see the ways poets and their works have pushed boundaries and resisted against oppressors thr oughout time. In a time when philosophy was king, Parini explains how poetry was its greatest adversary; Plato warned against poets and their ideas out of fear that they would corrupt the youth of Athens (3). This left poets in fear of exposure, as the nature of a poet is to push boundaries. Plato would frequently refer to poets as â€Å"imitators of nature,† which would surely corrupt the young. However, not everyone felt this way; Aristotle agreed with Plato, but he did not see these â€Å"imitations† as damaging. Instead, he saw beauty and life within poets expression through figurative language. In the 18th-19th century, poetry transformed from this ancient perspective and began to take a new form. It became the defiant proclamation against authority as we are more familiar with today (4-11). With Bradstreet and Kumin’s poetry, we are able to see how these women are beyond their time, Bradstreet dating to the 17th century, and Kumin discussing the same time period. In Bradstreet’s poem â€Å"The Prologue

Friday, November 22, 2019

How to Use Sentence Fragments Effectively

How to Use Sentence Fragments Effectively Most writing handbooks insist that incomplete sentencesor fragmentsare errors that need to be corrected. As Toby Fulwiler and Alan Hayakawa say in The Blair Handbook (Prentice Hall, 2003), The problem with a fragment is its incompleteness. A sentence expresses a complete idea, but a fragment neglects to tell the reader either what it is about (the subject) or what happened (the verb) (p. 464). In formal writing, the proscription against using fragments often makes good sense. But not always. In both fiction and nonfiction, the sentence fragment may be used deliberately to create a variety of powerful effects. Fragments of Thought Midway through J. M. Coetzees novel Disgrace (Secker Warburg, 1999), the main character experiences shock as the result of a brutal attack at his daughters house. After the intruders leave, he attempts to come to terms with what has just occurred: It happens every day, every hour, every minute, he tells himself, in every quarter of the country. Count yourself lucky to have escaped with your life. Count yourself lucky not to be a prisoner in the car at this moment, speeding away, or at the bottom of a donga with a bullet in your head. Count Lucy lucky too. Above all Lucy.A risk to own anything: a car, a pair of shoes, a packet of cigarettes. Not enough to go around, not enough cars, shoes, cigarettes. Too many people, too few things. What there is must go into circulation, so that everyone can have a chance to be happy for a day. That is the theory; hold to this theory and to the comforts of theory. Not human evil, just a vast circulatory system, to whose workings pity and terror are irrelevant. That is how one must see life in this country: in its schematic aspect. Otherwise one could go mad. Cars, shoes; women too. There must be some niche in the system for women and what happens to them. reflect the characters efforts to make sense of the harsh, disruptive experience. The sense of incompleteness conveyed by the fragments is deliberate and quite effective. Narrative and Descriptive Fragments In Charles Dickenss The Pickwick Papers (1837), rascally Alfred Jingle tells a macabre tale that today would probably be labeled an urban legend. Jingle relates the anecdote in a curiously fragmented fashion: Heads, headstake care of your heads! cried the loquacious stranger, as they came out under the low archway, which in those days formed the entrance to the coach-yard. Terrible placedangerous workother dayfive childrenmothertall lady, eating sandwichesforgot the archcrashknockchildren look roundmothers head offsandwich in her handno mouth to put it inhead of a family offshocking, shocking! Jingles narrative style calls to mind the famous opening of Bleak House (1853), in which Dickens devotes three paragraphs to an impressionistic description of a London fog: fog in the stem and bowl of the afternoon pipe of the wrathful skipper, down in his close cabin; fog cruelly pinching the toes and fingers of his shivering little prentice boy on deck. In both passages, the writer is more concerned with conveying sensations and creating a mood than in completing a thought grammatically. The Series of Illustrative Fragments Pale druggists in remote towns of the Epworth League and flannel nightgown belts, endlessly wrapping up bottles of Peruna. . . . Women hidden away in the damp kitchens of unpainted houses along the railroad tracks, frying tough beefsteaks. . . . Lime and cement dealers being initiated into the Knights of Pythias, the Red Men or the Woodmen of the World. . . . Watchmen at lonely railroad crossings in Iowa, hoping that theyll be able to get off to hear the United Brethren evangelist preach. . . . Ticket-sellers in the subway, breathing sweat in its gaseous form. . . . Farmers plowing sterile fields behind sad meditative horses, both suffering from the bites of insects. . . . Grocery-clerks trying to make assignations with soapy servant girls. . . . Women confined for the ninth or tenth time, wondering helplessly what it is all about. . . . Methodist preachers retired after forty years of service in the trenches of God, upon pensions of $600 a year. Collected rather than connected, such brief fragmented examples offer snapshots of sadness and disappointment. Fragments and Crots Different as these passages are, they illustrate a common point: fragments arent inherently bad. Though a strictly prescriptive grammarian might insist that all fragments are demons waiting to be exorcised, professional writers have looked more kindly on these ragged bits and pieces of prose. And they have found some imaginative ways to use fragments effectively. Over 30 years ago, in An Alternate Style: Options in Composition (now out of print), Winston Weathers made a strong case for going beyond strict definitions of correctness when teaching writing. Students should be exposed to a wide range of styles, he argued, including the variegated, discontinuous, fragmented forms used to great effect by Coetzee, Dickens, Mencken, and countless other writers. Perhaps because fragment is so commonly equated with error, Weathers reintroduced the term crot, an archaic word for bit, to characterize this deliberately chopped-up form.The language of lists, advertising, blogs, text messages. An increasingly common style. Like any device, often overworked. Sometimes inappropriately applied. So this isnt a celebration of all fragments. Incomplete sentences that bore, distract, or confuse readers should be corrected. But there are moments, whether under the archway or at a lonely railroad crossing, when fragments (or crots or verbless sentences) work just fine. Indeed, better than fine. Also see: In Defense of Fragments, Crots, and Verbless Sentences.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

System Operation Management Project Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

System Operation Management Project - Essay Example This incumbent’s role will involve analyzing individual situations and taking appropriate actions to ensure that customer needs and internal policies go in tandem with one another. Strong logical reasoning skills with analytical approach and basic knowledge of online money processing are presently found lacking. B) Products not fresh: - The Tip Top Market is a leading super market which provides a wide variety of products. But according to the analytical study, it is clear that the products which are being offered by the organization are not according to the customer needs. If the purity and freshness of the products is not given priority, this may lead to a customer turning hostile and moving towards other companies. So it is necessary to consider this as one of the key problems. C) Lack of appropriate storage facility: - Selecting the correct variety of production area and understanding the climatic and other environmental factors that affect the performance of a business is extremely important. Temperature, light intensity and quality are certain factors which are relevant to the storage decision. â€Å"Self-storage units are needed by residential customers for storage of personal items as well as by commercial customers for storage of stock. It is envisaged that 70% of the planned self-storage units will be taken up by the residential segment of the market and the remaining 30% will be directed toward the commercial segment.† (Self-storage Business Plans. Market Segmentation). D) Customer Relationship: - Customer Relationship Management (CRM) is a broad term that is the concepts used by organization to manage their relationships with customers, including collecting, storing and customer information. Three aspects of CRM are- Operational CRM, Collaborative CRM, Analytical CRM. Operational CRM provides support to â€Å"Front office† business processes. Interaction with customers is a must. E) Charging High Price: - â€Å"Price† is

Tuesday, November 19, 2019

My Life Experiences and Concepts Personal Statement

My Life Experiences and Concepts - Personal Statement Example Another teacher of same standard use to appreciate all the Students and help them in their problems and she also told an incident of a student of our school who was Absolutely not good at studies and left the school, but after that he was the one who invented the smallest Refrigerator one could ever see, by this I understood one thing that we should never underestimate anyone whether he/she is good at studies or not, we should always see that we help them in studies, help them in finding their hidden talent and this increases our own knowledge too. We should also not forget the examples of Great scientist, though they were not very good at their schooling they invented and discovered many things which are helpful to us even now, one of the best examples for the Great Scientist is of Sir Thomas Elva Edison. Some of the other good and bad things I learned from my collies, free classmates, seniors, and teacher are about spending life our own way, taking decisions for further studies and other major things. The most important thing a child, a student, a person does in his life is friendship, one should always make his friend, d with a person who is good nature and helping but making friend also depend on the mentality of that person.

Saturday, November 16, 2019

Modern Beliefs and Religion Essay Example for Free

Modern Beliefs and Religion Essay Children are influenced by the environment that they are subjected to. It is the responsibility of practitioners and other adults who are in contact with children to ensure that they are presented with positive ideas and images in order to support their moral and spiritual development. Task 1: A child’s spiritual development includes the development of their sense of self, their potential, their understanding of their strengths and weaknesses, and their motivation to achieve. Their moral development involves children gaining an understanding of the difference between right and wrong, a concern for others and the will to do what is right. They begin to be able to reflect on the consequences of their actions and learn how to forgive others and themselves. Moral and spiritual development is taught through all subjects of the curriculum and in particular RE and PSHE. Early years care practitioners help to support children’s moral and spiritual development throughout their early development stages. Practitioners help to do this by using inclusion, this is where they provide children with the opportunity to learn and develop through activities and other types of school work. However, the practitioners may need to amend activities to meet all the different children’s needs and requirements; e.g. a child with special educational needs may need work sheets in a certain font size to enable them to read it with ease. Another way in which practitioners may help to meet each child’s aims is to provide ability appropriate activities. It is important for early year’s practitioners to do this as the children will then realise that everyone can join in activities even if they have specific needs. This will result in the children feeling valued and building on their self-esteem. An early year’s practitioners should behave morally correct for the children to follow and look up to as a role model/example as children imitate and learn behaviour from others who are significant to them. To support children’s moral and spiritual development it is essential for the early year’s practitioner to praise and encourage children’s healthy behaviour. Practitioners should encourage children to tell the truth, keep promises, respect others, care for the less fortunate, and to accept responsibility for their own actions. Behaviour like bullying, lying, cruelty, irresponsibility, and selfishness should be expressed to the children as morally wrong, and it could upset or hurt other individuals. How care practitioners support moral and spiritual development through; The learning environment: The school, but mainly the classroom provides a suitable environment for promoting and supporting moral and spiritual development. Children learn to lead, use their initiative, and become disciplined through learning what is right and wrong. It will help to create positive personal relationships between children and adults, and they should be encouraged based on the value of and respect for every individual. The learning environment will help the children to be knowledgeable about the different celebrations that take place in a diverse society e.g. Diwali, Christmas, Easter and so on. Sensitivity: Practitioners should emphasis to children that they should values themselves and others as everyone has a place and a role within society. Also, the preparation for life within a diverse society should be included into the children’s teaching to ensure they are aware that there are many different cultures and beliefs living in one society. Another role the practitioners need to take is to ensure children are aware of the role of the family in society. Inclusive behaviour: This involved promoting values, for example, explaining to the children that they should tell the truth and not lie to other children or adults. With this children should respect others and treat people the way in which they want to be treated. Practitioners should include all children within the day to day activities and plan for those with extra specific needs. Considering spirituality even without a structured belief system: Children should be able to explore their own beliefs and think about what they may belief without the practitioners putting bias views on them. Practitioners should encourage children to look more deeply into their own belief and explain it is okay to have a different belief compared to their other peers. Task 2: Early year Practitioners must make sure that they are keeping each individual safe so that they dont victimize any child in the setting regarding their religion or beliefs or any other structure in their life such as culture as this will destroy the child’s self-esteem or may begin to lose their beliefs. At placement each practitioner values each child to making sure that that they are not picking on any child because of their religion or beliefs. Practitioners must make sure that they include all children to the activities making sure that the children are in a diverse atmosphere at all times so the children will be able to follow their beliefs. The practitioners should set up activities that relate to a religion introducing the children to different religious celebrations etc. so that the Children would be aware of other religions around them. Practitioners should read books that include different religions for the children to gain more knowledge about there and other religions. At placement spiritual development is promoted as we have many books about religious celebrations such as; Christmas, Ramadan, Easter and many more. This teaches the children to respect other beliefs as they are aware of other religious festivals. At early years settings practitioners must persuade children to tell the truth and also telling them what will happen if they were to be lying to one of the practitioners. For the practitioners to be able to encourage children to tell the truth practitioners should have activities like role play for the children to take part in as by this activity the practitioner can show the children that it is bad to lie. Practitioners should also encourage discipline to children, such as if a child is doing the wrong thing such as ripping a book the practitioners that see it must talk to the child immediately and let them know that ripping a book is wrong and explain in detail for the child to understand. This way children learn from their mistakes what they did was wrong, by punishing the child for instance putting the child in time out will persuade them not to do it again. Care practitioners also need to teach children about valuing themselves and others around them. This will in return build an atmosphere in which peers respect one another and also respect members of staff/adults. Practitioners can help children grasp a sense of valuing themselves by praising them if they have done something good, for example, if the child helped to tidy up, or doing something extra than what they normally would do, then praising the child will make them feel good about themselves. The child will feel as though they have achieved something good and will therefore be happy with themselves. However, the practitioner may find it hard to teach the children to value others around them as children find it difficult to empathize how others feel and respect others when they are young. This mainly comes with age, but a firm grounding from the practitioner will help. Teaching them things like the common saying of ‘treat people how you want to be treated’. When children have been unkind to one another the practitioner may want to ask them questions like ‘How would it make you feel if someone did that to you?’ This will allow the children to begin to value others as they will realize that unkind actions may hurt or upset others.

Thursday, November 14, 2019

Of mice and men :: English Literature

Of mice and men =============== "Of mice and men" is a very touching film of hopes dreams and friendship. Adapted from the novel by John Steinbeck. The film is about two friends, Lennie and George, with a dream of great times with their own land and house. But there is a another story intertwined with theirs, about what people think of women. The two stories together will hold you in an array of emotions from joy to sorrow, and pride to guilt. This film if full of brilliant acting and meaningful uses of light and props. Of the two stories we will look at the one about women. We open the film with a man sitting in the shadows. Little light is coming in through the slits in the wood he is leaning on. He looks depressed and upset and bows his head as if he's trying to recall his memories of what went wrong to lead to this depression. And then we are suddenly in a field with early evening light filling a beautiful landscape, the main focus of our attention is of the woman running across the picture, she's white with brown hair wearing a torn red dress. As she runs we can see she's trying to run away form something or somebody, she's crying and the only sound we hear is her distressed breathing like she wants to cry but is holding the tears back. She looks like she has been attacked, although the dress is torn we only see a petty coat and not any flesh so this suggests that it might not have been sexual. But we can't really say for sure. The red dress represents passion so this says it could be sexual. We the see the two main characters running so we now think that they are connected to this. We never see this woman again in the whole of the story. The next woman we find is first only known as 'Curly's wife'. She first comes into the story when she enters the bunkhouse where Lennie and George have only just arrived and are unpacking. She's wearing a flowery dress which could be seen as innocent as it is cool colours and doesn't reveal much of her figure. Her hair is also in a very feminine style again to show innocence. "I'm looking for curly" she says, almost as if she needs an excuse for being there. But also at the same time using it in an almost flirty sort of way trying to see how the new boys will react. "He was in here a minute ago, but he left" George replies cutting off

Monday, November 11, 2019

Ebay Problems in Asian Markets Essay

This paper will identify some of the reasons why E-Bay has problems in the Asian Markets as an internet auction provider. After examining articles from Philip Kotler and David Gertner as well as Moon Ihlwan among others, this paper will provide my answers about why did EBay want to expand globally as well as why any of these Asian nations wanted their business? It will explain some research explored about what types of Entry decisions the company used in the Asian Markets. Utilizing the knowledge gained about the history of global business. Answering the question about the problems that EBay has in the Asian market will allow me to discuss and apply concepts of the global market learned in module one in support of my answers. Lastly this correspondence will assess how EBay’s Marketing Mix assessment of the Four P’s assisted them in the global marketing strategy the company adopted for the Asian Markets? Why did EBay want to expand globally and why did nations wanted their business? The reasons EBay decided to expand globally were various and resulted in an overall loss for the San Diego, CA based company headed by the former CEO at the time and California Gubernatorial candidate, Meg Whitman. Some of the decisions made and acted upon by the company’s leadership were akin to the way Meg Whitman ran her political campaign. Instead of researching the culture and traditions of the places they chose to do business and working on an image of being local or at least embracing local cultures and traditions; they chose to feed issues with money. In Whitman’s case borrow millions of dollars from herself to try to resolve the issue of losing as a candidate. Getting back on subject, the countries that eBay chose to expand globally in, were like all nations; ones that needed jobs. EBay sought the cheaper labor wages as a win-win situation for themselves or some instances the prediction of a high level of success due to their business reputation. Getting into the market was not difficult as the new market fell in line with what these countries wanted in ordered to develop their economies; while in turn enhancing domestic quality of life for their citizens. EBay felt compelled to expand globally to remain competitive as the US domestic market share was becoming mature resulting in stagnant profits and overall growth. As all companies looking to globally expand eBay was investing in Asia to increase profits by gaining a positive entry into this new market share however there was no need to create a new market. The majority of the countries they chose had local internet auction industry established already. EBay’s ultimate goals were to introduce their open auction business model at an international scale starting in places like Japan, China and South Korea to take advantage of these nation’s emerging economies in order to increase wealth. Entry Decisions Through the struggles in gaining entry into these emerging market areas, EBay learned that they must adapt as well as embrace some of the new technologies and products offered by their competitors in the Asian domesticmarkets in order to be successful or at least competitive in the market. The beating they took in Asia was not justfrom Chinese and South Korean competition, but from two US based competitors in Yahoo and Google. A currentdomestic alliance with Yahoo against the giant Google has not resulted in any increase in positive business in theglobal market share as Yahoo is continuing to gain more shares of the market through its ventures with localcompetitors. EBay market entry decisions were integral to their failure in Asia. As ascertained from a case studypublished May 2008 about EBay’s Strategy in Japan 1, â€Å"†¦they entered the Japanese market late after Yahoo Japan had already established and failed to retain customers. It took them two years to concede the failure of the EBay Japan and instead of making a deal with local investors they finally folded in 2002. Ironically, in 2007 EBay made a deal with Yahoo Japan to share internet sites and products in Japan in a joint web site called â€Å"Sekaimon† 1. Their failures in Asia has eventually led to layoff of workers in countries like Taiwan and shutting down of several sites in Asia while rerouting customers to US based sites to maintain a virtual presence. In 2006 EBay’s South Korean venture Internet Auction was bested by a South Korean competitor named Gmarket whereas they equaled or eclipsed EBay’s profit share in South Korea that year. Gmarket also produced innovating products to the internet auction industry such as making shopping via internet fun and using tie-in promotions. Excerpts taken from a Moon Ilhwan internet article in Business Week2, further explain the stiff competition EBay had in South Korea from Yahoo and the local upstart, â€Å"Gmarket’s business model places less emphasis on an open auction format than eBay’s. The company offers goods that one can order at fixed prices, with an option to negotiate prices with a seller on an exclusive basis. This allows buyers to conclude deals instantly instead of requiring them to wait until all bids are completed in open auctions†¦Ã¢â‚¬  and â€Å"†¦another tie in marketing program is a lottery called â€Å"lucky auction.It gives buyers chances to buy everything from LCD televisions to T-shirts at a fraction of the market value. A seller promoting an MP3 player, for example, invites consumers to bid for two of them within a given price range—usually less than 10% of the retail price. Then Gmarket’s computer picks two bids at random to decide the winners. Others visitors can buy the MP3 player at a special offer price. The seller attracts consumers, while Gmarket happily hauls in commissions. Another incentive at Gmarket is that retailers can offer online links to their own mini homepages within the site, issue discount coupons, run joint mileage points programs, and use an internal messenger service called G-messenger for instant chatting with sellers. Some shops listed on the site have also drawn traffic by promising to donate 10 cents to a favored charity every time a product is sold†¦Ã¢â‚¬  2Thus far EBay has attempted joint ventures and mergers to enter the Asian market share and has met negative results. This has had a negative effect on their overall performance to expense ratio in their stock valuation from 2000 thru the present time but has not deterred management from continuing to compete for a market share in Asia. An ongoing joint venture with Yahoo keeps EBay with a foot in the door of the foreign market and continues the strategic alliance against Google. EBay has expanded to Southeast Asia to see what they can obtain in Singapore, Malaysia and through operations in the Philippines. Currently they are doing promotional sites in Thailand and Vietnam to gauge future profits in those nations as well. EBay’s use of the Four P’s in their marketing mix assessmentEBay’s use of the Four P’s in their assessment of their global market strategy was regretful in Asia when in comparison to Yahoo’s success. Lost on the EBay leadership was the desire to be a part of the local market and understanding cultural diversity of each Asian nation they wanted to establish a market. From my personal experiences going to countries such as Japan, South Korea, Guam, or the Philippines for business this is vital to earning shares of the Asian market and as a personal prospective as well. Yahoo’s co-founder, Yang is a male businessman of Chinese-Taiwanese descent which had to give Yahoo an edge in Japan, China and South Korea over EBay’s CEO at the time Meg Whitman; who was female, Caucasian descent and unaware culturally of how to gain the confidence of local leaders and business persons. 3The product that EBay had to offer was nothing innovative to the Asian market as there was already a local variant of online auctions/internet industry thriving in Japan, China and South Korea. Timing and placement of EBay’s business model was late and over reaching as Yahoo already was established in each of the locations chosen and early profits resulted in a false analysis of future outcomes for EBay in Asia. Promotions used on the global EBay sites had advertising geared globally instead of locally which went ignored by local customer’s. More emphasis toward local advertising of domestic interests could have attracted and retained their customer base. Lastly, pricing of their product which was part of the business model was somewhat excessive and confusing. So when an upstart company like Gmarket introduces something simple like, fixed prices and special deals the customer’s internet shopping experience just became more simplified to use and less time to use resulting in a more desirable overall product than EBay was offering at the time. The EBay pricing system had customer’s waiting out the end of a bidding process which still did not guarantee the customer the outcome desired if they were outbid. EBay’s management’s inflexibility hindered the local management’s ability to make decisions that would help them get more of the local market share and build from there in their own country and marketplace. 3 Discussion EBay’s ventures in expanding to a global market were incurred several surmountable challenges. As stated in the lesson the Asian market share is vital and profitable for many companies. As the research depicted one of EBay’s primary challenges was completion at several levels; global and local/domestic competitors all vying for a market share of the internet auction industry. EBay attempted to manage market entry problems long after their original business model was viable in the region, by adapting lowering or waiving fees for its services to keep up with the competition from Yahoo, Google, Chinese stall worth Internet Auction and South Korean upstart GMarket. EBay failed to incorporate some of the local technical innovations that likes of GMarket produced for its customer base such as, local advertising on the sites, fixed price so that internet shoppers could get what they were shopping for and not have to outbid others and wait for the outcome of who actually won/bought the products advertised. History was another problem for EBay, they did not study the culture and traditions of the places they chose to enter the market at. Cultural traditions and business practices are conversely different in China which operates under quasi-governmental entities, and Japan and South Korea where they operate under version of the â€Å"Free Market† concept. Along with not understanding Asian cultures the company did not attempt to adapt its global business model to the local market when incorporating its management and leadership philosophies to the region. This resulted in a management and leadership staff overseas that would not be capable of maturing as a team to meet the local demands of the market. Just being in the region did not give EBay the advantage they seemed it would, thus their own inflexibility and lack of foresight contributed greatly to the problems they are facing in the Asian market. To EBay’s credit they have not thrown in the towel and have remained in Asia through joint ventures and are actually conducting promotion in Southeast Asia (Thailand and Vietnam) as well operations in Singapore, the Philippines and other places.

Saturday, November 9, 2019

Organic and Inorganic Food Essay

As we know, food is the most important thing in our lives. We can not live without food, it sounds redundant but that is the reality. Imagine if we do not eat any food in a day, we will get very not powere because we do not get the strength that is contained in food. We realized this important thing and now we have found that there are two types of food, organic and unorganic food. Many people still missunderstanding about the definition of organic and unorganic food. They tend to think that organic food is the healthiest food and unorganic food is a bad food. Actually, organic food is made in a way that complies with organic standards set by national governments and international organizations. Unorganic or non-organic food is which was produced without the use of hormones, antibiotics (for non-medicinal purposes), synthetic fertilizers or pesticides in accordance with the USDA National Organic Program (NOP). The use of the term is regulated by the NOP and only those products that meet the standards may use the term. Therefore all other products would be non-organic or unorganic. From the definition, we can see that organic and unorganic food are not the same. Organic food is healthier than unorganic food since it is pesticide-free, but it also has a worse appearance than organic food. First, organic food is healthier than unorganic food. Organic food is grown without toxic in soil that enriched by natural mineral fertilizers only. The farmer relies on the ‘friendly’ insects that eat harmful insects. The farmer does not use pesticide or other harmful chemicals at all. The effect is the food does not contain any dangerous chemicals that can harm our health. The unorganic food, on the other hand, contain many dangerous chemicals that can harm our health. The farmer use pesticide or other dangerous chemicals to make the food grow faster. The effects do not appear immediately, it appears when we eat too much unorganic food. It a sign that our body can not accept those dangerous chemicals anymore. It is a fact that organic food is healthier than unorganic food. Unorganic food has a better appearance than organic food. Unorganic food farmer uses chemicals to make the harmful insects get away from his plant. The farmer also uses chemicals to make his food shining, clean, and interesting so the consumers will prefer to buy his unorganic food than organic food. Organic food has a worse appearance than unorganic food, because the farmer do not use chemicals to make the food looks interesting at all. Although the organic food is less interesting than unorganic food, keep in your mind that bad appearance does not mean that the content also bad. Food is very important for our lives. We can not live without food. Now, we have found that there are two types of food, organic food and unorganic food. Organic food and unorganic food are not the same. Organic food is healthier than unorganic food. The farmer of organic food does not use dangerous chemical to take care of his food. He relies on the ‘friendly’ insects that eat the harmful insects. Unorganic food has a better appearance than organic food. The farmer uses chemicals to make the appearance of unorganic food more interesting, so that the consumers will prefer to buy unorganic food. Actually, it does not matter if we eat organic or unorganic food. The most important thing is we have to keep pay attention about the food nutrition from the food that we eat. Name: Amanda Restu A. Std. Number: 2009. 031. 004 OUTLINE Title: The Differences Between Organic and Unorganic Food. Thesis Statement: Organic food is healthier than unorganic food since it is pesticide-free, but it also has a worse appearance than organic food. I. Introduction. II. The Difference in Health side. III. The Difference in Appearance. IV. Conclusion : Actually, it does not matter if we eat organic or unorganic food. The most important thing is we have to keep pay attention about the food nutrition from the food that we eat.

Thursday, November 7, 2019

Obamas Inspiring 2004 Democratic Convention Speech

Obamas Inspiring 2004 Democratic Convention Speech On July 27, 2004, Barack Obama, then a senatorial candidate from Illinois, delivered an electrifying speech to the 2004 Democratic National Convention. As the result of the now-legendary speech (presented below), Obama rose to national prominence, and his speech is regarded as one of the great political statements of the 21st century. OUT OF MANY, ONE by Barack Obama Keynote Speech Democratic National Convention in Boston, Mass. July 27, 2004 Thank you so much. Thank you so much... On behalf of the great state of Illinois, crossroads of a nation, Land of Lincoln, let me express my deepest gratitude for the privilege of addressing this convention. Gratitude for Family Heritage Tonight is a particular honor for me because - let’s face it - my presence on this stage is pretty unlikely. My father was a foreign student, born and raised in a small village in Kenya. He grew up herding goats, went to school in a tin-roof shack. His father - my grandfather - was a cook, a domestic servant to the British. But my grandfather had larger dreams for his son. Through hard work and perseverance my father got a scholarship to study in a magical place, America, that shone as a beacon of freedom and opportunity to so many who had come before. While studying here, my father met my mother. She was born in a town on the other side of the world, in Kansas. Her father worked on oil rigs and farms through most of the Depression. The day after Pearl Harbor my grandfather signed up for duty; joined Patton’s army, marched across Europe. Back home, my grandmother raised their baby and went to work on a bomber assembly line. After the war, they studied on the G.I. Bill, bought a house through F.H.A., and later moved west all the way to Hawaii in search of opportunity. And they, too, had big dreams for their daughter. A common dream, born of two continents. My parents shared not only an improbable love, they shared an abiding faith in the possibilities of this nation. They would give me an African name, Barack, or †blessed,† believing that in a tolerant America your name is no barrier to success. They imagined me going to the best schools in the land, even though they weren’t rich, because in a generous America you don’t have to be rich to achieve your potential. They are both passed away now. And yet, I know that, on this night, they look down on me with great pride. I stand here today, grateful for the diversity of my heritage, aware that my parents’ dreams live on in my two precious daughters. I stand here knowing that my story is part of the larger American story, that I owe a debt to all of those who came before me, and that, in no other country on earth, is my story even possible. Tonight, we gather to affirm the greatness of our nation - not because of the height of our skyscrapers, or the power of our military, or the size of our economy. Greatness of America Our pride is based on a very simple premise, summed up in a declaration made over two hundred years ago: We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal. That they are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable rights. That among these are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. That is the true genius of America - a faith in simple dreams, an insistence on small miracles: - That we can tuck in our children at night and know that they are fed and clothed and safe from harm. - That we can say what we think, write what we think, without hearing a sudden knock on the door. - That we can have an idea and start our own business without paying a bribe. - That we can participate in the political process without fear of retribution, and that our votes will be counted at least, most of the time. This year, in this election, we are called to reaffirm our values and our commitments, to hold them against a hard reality and see how we are measuring up, to the legacy of our forbearers, and the promise of future generations. And fellow Americans, Democrats, Republicans, Independents - I say to you tonight: we have more work to do. - More work to do for the workers I met in Galesburg, Ill., who are losing their union jobs at the Maytag plant that’s moving to Mexico, and now are having to compete with their own children for jobs that pay seven bucks an hour. - More to do for the father that I met who was losing his job and choking back the tears, wondering how he would pay $4,500 a month for the drugs his son needs without the health benefits that he counted on. - More to do for the young woman in East St. Louis, and thousands more like her, who has the grades, has the drive, has the will, but doesn’t have the money to go to college. Now don’t get me wrong. The people I meet - in small towns and big cities, in diners and office parks - they don’t expect government to solve all their problems. They know they have to work hard to get ahead - and they want to. Go into the collar counties around Chicago, and people will tell you they don’t want their tax money wasted, by a welfare agency or by the Pentagon. Go into any inner city neighborhood, and folks will tell you that government alone can’t teach our kids to learn - they know that parents have to teach, that children can’t achieve unless we raise their expectations and turn off the television sets and eradicate the slander that says a black youth with a book is acting white. They know those things. People don’t expect government to solve all their problems.  But they sense, deep in their bones, that with just a slight change in priorities, we can make sure that every child in America has a decent shot at life, and that the doors of opportunity remain open to all. They know we can do better. And they want that choice. John Kerry In this election, we offer that choice. Our Party has chosen a man to lead us who embodies the best this country has to offer. And that man is John Kerry. John Kerry understands the ideals of community, faith, and service because they’ve defined his life. From his heroic service to Vietnam, to his years as a prosecutor and  lieutenant governor, through two decades in the United States Senate, he has devoted himself to this country. Again and again, we’ve seen him make tough choices when easier ones were available. His values - and his record - affirm what is best in us. John Kerry believes in an America where hard work is rewarded; so instead of offering tax breaks to companies shipping jobs overseas, he offers them to companies creating jobs here at home. John Kerry believes in an America where all Americans can afford the same health coverage our politicians in Washington have for themselves. John Kerry believes in energy independence, so we aren’t held hostage to the profits of oil companies, or the sabotage of foreign oil fields. John Kerry believes in the Constitutional freedoms that have made our country the envy of the world, and he will never sacrifice our basic liberties, nor use faith as a wedge to divide us. And John Kerry believes that in a dangerous world war must be an option sometimes, but it should never be the first option. You know, a while back, I met a young man named Seamus in a V.F.W. Hall in East Moline, Ill.. He was a good-looking kid, six two, six three, clear eyed, with an easy smile. He told me he’d joined the Marines, and was heading to Iraq the following week. And as I listened to him explain why he’d enlisted, the absolute faith he had in our country and its leaders, his devotion to duty and service, I thought this young man was all that any of us might hope for in a child. But then I asked myself:  Are we serving Seamus as well as he is serving us? I thought of the 900 men and women - sons and daughters, husbands and wives, friends and neighbors, who won’t be returning to their own hometowns. I thought of the families I’ve met who were struggling to get by without a loved one’s full income, or whose loved ones had returned with a limb missing or nerves shattered, but who still lacked long-term health benefits because they were Reservists. When we send our young men and women into harm’s way, we have a solemn obligation not to fudge the numbers or shade the truth about why they’re going, to care for their families while they’re gone, to tend to the soldiers upon their return, and to never ever go to war without enough troops to win the war, secure the peace, and earn the respect of the world. Now let me be clear. Let me be clear. We have real enemies in the world. These enemies must be found. They must be pursued - and they must be defeated. John Kerry knows this. And just as Lieutenant Kerry did not hesitate to risk his life to protect the men who served with him in Vietnam, President Kerry will not hesitate one moment to use our military might to keep America safe and secure. John Kerry  believes in America. And he knows that it’s not enough for just some of us to prosper. For alongside our famous individualism, there’s another ingredient in the American saga. A belief that we’re all connected as one people. If there is a child on the south side of Chicago who can’t read, that matters to me, even if it’s not my child. If there’s a senior citizen somewhere who can’t pay for their prescription drugs, and has to choose between medicine and the rent, that makes my life poorer, even if it’s not my grandparent. If there’s an Arab American family being rounded up without benefit of an attorney or due process, that threatens my  civil liberties. It is that fundamental belief, it is that fundamental belief, I am my brother’s keeper, I am my sister’s keeper that makes this country work. It’s what allows us to pursue our individual dreams and yet still come together as one American family. E Pluribus Unum. Out of Many, One. Now even as we speak, there are those who are preparing to divide us, the spin masters, the negative ad peddlers who embrace the politics of anything goes. Well, I say to them tonight, there is not a liberal America and a conservative America - there is the United States of America. There is not a Black America and a White America and Latino America and Asian America - there’s the United States of America. The pundits, the pundits like to slice-and-dice our country into Red States and Blue States; Red States for Republicans, Blue States for Democrats. But I’ve got news for them, too: We worship an awesome God in the Blue States, and we don’t like federal agents poking around in our libraries in the Red States. We coach Little League in the Blue States and yes, we’ve got some gay friends in the Red States. There are patriots who opposed the war in Iraq and there are patriots who supported the war in Iraq. We Are One People We are one people, all of us pledging allegiance to the stars and stripes, all of us defending the United States of America. In the end, that’s what this election is about. Do we participate in a politics of cynicism or do we participate in a politics of hope? John Kerry calls on us to hope. John Edwards calls on us to hope. I’m not talking about blind optimism here - the almost willful ignorance that thinks unemployment will go away if we just don’t think about it, or the health care crisis will solve itself if we just ignore it. That’s not what I’m talking about. I’m talking about something more substantial. It’s the hope of slaves sitting around a fire singing freedom songs. The hope of immigrants setting out for distant shores. The hope of a young naval lieutenant bravely patrolling the Mekong Delta. The hope of a millworker’s son who dares to defy the odds. The hope of a skinny kid with a funny name who believes that America has a place for him, too. Hope in the face of difficulty. Hope in the face of uncertainty. The audacity of hope! In the end, that is God’s greatest gift to us, the bedrock of this nation. A belief in things not seen. A belief that there are better days ahead. I believe that we can give our middle class relief and provide working families with a road to opportunity. I believe we can provide jobs to the jobless, homes to the homeless, and reclaim young people in cities across America from violence and despair. I believe that we have a righteous wind at our backs and that as we stand on the crossroads of history, we can make the right choices, and meet the challenges that face us. America! Tonight, if you feel the same energy that I do, if you feel the same urgency that I do, if you feel the same passion I do, if you feel the same hopefulness that I do - if we do what we must do, then I have no doubts that all across the country, from Florida to Oregon, from Washington to Maine, the people will rise up in November, and John Kerry will be sworn in as president, and John Edwards will be sworn in as vice president, and this country will reclaim its promise, and out of this long political darkness a brighter day will come. Thank you very much everybody. God bless you. Thank you. Thank you, and God bless America.

Tuesday, November 5, 2019

About the Earths Geographic and Magnetic South Pole

About the Earths Geographic and Magnetic South Pole The South Pole is the southernmost point on the Earths surface. It is at 90ËšS latitude and it is on the opposite side of the Earth from the North Pole. The South Pole is located in Antarctica and it is at the site of the United States Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station, a research station that was established in 1956. Geography of the South Pole The Geographic South Pole is defined as the southern point on Earths surface that crosses the Earths axis of rotation. This is the South Pole that is located at the site of the Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station. It moves about 33 feet (ten meters) because it is located on a moving ice sheet. The South Pole is on an ice plateau about 800 miles (1,300 km) from McMurdo Sound. The ice at this location is about 9,301 feet (2,835 m) thick. As a result ices movement, the location of the Geographic South Pole, also called the Geodetic South Pole, must be recalculated yearly on January 1. Usually, the coordinates of this location are just expressed in terms of latitude (90ËšS) because it essentially has no longitude as it is located where the meridians of longitude converge. Although, if longitude is given it is said to be 0ËšW. In addition, all points moving away from the South Pole face north and must have a latitude below 90Ëš as they move north toward the Earths equator. These points are still given in degrees south however because they are in the Southern Hemisphere. Because the South Pole has no longitude, it is difficult to tell time there. In addition, time cannot be estimated by using the suns position in the sky either because it rises and sets only once a year at the South Pole (due to its extreme southern location and the Earths axial tilt). Thus, for convenience, time is kept in New Zealand time at the Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station. Magnetic and Geomagnetic South Pole Like the North Pole, the South Pole also has magnetic and geomagnetic poles which differ from the 90ËšS Geographic South Pole. According to the Australian Antarctic Division, the Magnetic South pole is the location on the Earths surface where the direction of the Earths magnetic field is vertically upwards. This forms a magnetic dip that is 90Ëš at the Magnetic South Pole. This location moves about 3 miles (5 km) per year and in 2007 it was located at 64.497ËšS and 137.684ËšE. The Geomagnetic South Pole is defined by the Australian Antarctic Division as the point of intersection between the Earths surface and the axis of a magnetic dipole that approximates the Earths center and the beginning of the Earths magnetic field. The Geomagnetic South Pole is estimated to be located at 79.74ËšS and 108.22ËšE. This location is near the Vostok Station, a Russian research outpost. Exploration of the South Pole Although exploration of Antarctica began in the mid-1800s, attempted exploration of the South Pole did not occur until 1901. In that year, Robert Falcon Scott attempted the first expedition from Antarcticas coastline to the South Pole. His Discovery Expedition lasted from 1901 to 1904 and on December 31, 1902, he reached 82.26ËšS but he did not travel any farther south. Shortly thereafter, Ernest Shackleton, who had been on Scotts Discovery Expedition, launched another attempt to reach the South Pole. This expedition was called the Nimrod Expedition and on January 9, 1909, he came within 112 miles (180 km) from the South Pole before he had to turn back. Finally in 1911 however, Roald Amundsen became the first person to reach the Geographic South Pole on December 14. Upon reaching the pole, Amundsen established a camp named Polhiem and named the plateau that the South Pole is on, King Haakon VII Vidde. 34 days later on January 17, 1912, Scott, who was attempting to race Amundsen, also reached the South Pole, but on his return home Scott and his entire expedition died due to cold and starvation. Following Amundsen and Scotts reaching the South Pole, people did not return there until October 1956. In that year, U.S. Navy Admiral George Dufek landed there and shortly thereafter, the Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station was established from 1956-1957. People did not reach the South Pole by land though until 1958 when Edmund Hillary and Vivian Fuchs launched the Commonwealth Trans-Antarctic Expedition. Since the 1950s, most of the people on or near the South Pole have been researchers and scientific expeditions. Since the Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station was established in 1956, researchers have continually staffed it and recently it has been upgraded and expanded to allow more people to work there throughout the year. To learn more about the South Pole and to view webcams, visit the ESRL Global Monitorings South Pole Observatory website. References Australian Antarctic Division. (21 August 2010). Poles and Directions: Australian Antarctic Division. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. (n.d.). ESRL Global Monitoring Division - South Pole Observatory. Wikipedia.org. (18 October 2010). South Pole - Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia.

Saturday, November 2, 2019

Two sides of the Same Coin Called Love Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Two sides of the Same Coin Called Love - Essay Example These poems illustrate the theme of eternal love, although in My Mistress' Eyes, the speaker uses a realistic approach and constructs the poem as a parody of traditional sonneteers’ romanticized descriptions of their mistresses, while A Summer’s Day underscores the speaker’s everlasting love through undermining the inability of a traditional notion of summer in capturing his beloved’s magnificence. My Mistress' Eyes lampoons the usual similes and metaphors of romantic sonneteers, whereas A Summer’s Day employs eternal summer and lasting lines as fitting metaphors for his eternal love and his beloved’s beauty. The theme of these poems is undying love, although love is depicted in different approaches. In My Mistress' Eyes, the speaker does not even start with the usual compliment given to women’s physical attractiveness. Instead, he immediately begins with a negative depiction: â€Å"My mistress' eyes are nothing like the sun† (Shakespeare line 1). The rest of the lines are all contradictions of the common similes and metaphors of love poems, such as comparing women’s beauty or their facial parts to corals, snow, roses, perfumes, and goddesses. Nevertheless, in line 13, the speaker asserts his undying devotion to his mistress when he says: â€Å"And yet, by heaven, I think my love as rare/As any she belied with false compare† (Shakespeare 13-14). The speaker stresses that his love may probably be more lasting than those who describe their mistresses in unrealistic terms. As one article notes: â€Å"†¦he thinks his beloved is as unique as any other woman wh o has been lied about by other poets through the use of false comparators† (Grace 1).... He finds â€Å"summer† inadequate, however, because it is too short, â€Å"†¦summer's lease hath all too short a date† (Shakespeare 4), â€Å"too hot† (Shakespeare 5), â€Å"dimm’d† by the clouds (Shakespeare 6), and â€Å"declines† in beauty (Shakespeare 7). Apparently, the summer’s day is incomparable to the love he feels for his audience and the kind of beauty his beloved possesses. Instead, the only object that he can compare his love to is with his â€Å"eternal lines† (Shakespeare 12). Only through these lines can his love breathe forever and that is how much he loves his target audience. The speakers of these two poems emphasize that their love is rare and undying, but My Mistress' Eyes satirizes the traditional sonneteers’ idealized descriptions of their mistresses, while A Summer’s Day underscores the speaker’s everlasting love through comparing his love to summer and poetry. The speaker in My Mistress' Eyes does not think twice in saying what he â€Å"sees† in his mistress. He is direct in his tone, when he says that his mistress is nothing like the sun, corals, snow, roses, perfumes, and goddesses. He matter-of-factly states: â€Å"Coral is far more red than her lips' red;/If snow be white, why then her breasts are dun† (Shakespeare 2-3). Her lips are not at all red and her breasts are even dun or brownish gray. Roses are red, but the speaker asserts that these roses are not found in his mistress’ cheeks. He even notes that her breath is far from perfume and that it â€Å"reeks† (Shakespeare 8). And yet he loves hearing her speak, even when â€Å"†¦music hath a far more pleasing sound† (Shakespeare 10). He also cannot compare her to a goddess, for he has not seen one in his lifetime. At the same